Roohealthcare.com – The purpose of Knuckle Joint Replacement is to replace an entire joint with a new one. The procedure is performed from the back of the hand, where an incision is made along each knuckle. The surgeon then removes the diseased joint and inflamed tissues, and replaces it with a new, specially-designed replacement. The new implant has special ends that fit into the metacarpal bones, providing stability for the joint while it heals. The replacement has a similar design to a natural joint, and is usually less invasive than a standard knuckle joint replacement.
The Best Choice to Replace the First Knuckle
While fusion is an option for replacing the middle finger, joint replacement is generally the best option for the first knuckle. Surgical techniques for knuckle joint replacement include arthroplasty and joint fusion. While joint fusion is a popular procedure for most knuckle joints, joint replacement is the preferred option for patients with deformities or advanced arthritis. The most common knuckle joint replaced is the knuckle joint in the middle finger.
Although most people recover well from knuckle joint replacement surgery, deformities can still be permanent. Because of this, it is important to follow instructions from your surgeon carefully after the procedure. You should contact your surgeon if you develop any new symptoms after surgery. You may also be left with residual stiffness after the procedure. Your range of motion will be limited to about half to two-thirds of the normal knuckle joint.
After your surgery, you’ll likely be prescribed a course of physical therapy to restore full mobility. The physical therapist will guide you during this process, and he or she will help you avoid further damage to your hand. Rehabilitation can take up to 3 months after the surgery. Your doctor will review your progress in the next few weeks. However, you should avoid doing too much too soon, as this could lead to complications. You’ll need a full recovery before you can get back to normal activities.
The Surgical Procedure Is a Relatively Easy Operation
The surgical procedure itself is a relatively straightforward operation. The surgeon will make a cut on the finger near the joint, and then fix an artificial joint into place. This is done to relieve the pain and restore normal shape and function. The surgery typically takes about an hour and requires general anesthesia. The patient will require hand therapy afterward for several weeks. They may also require physical therapy to learn how to use their new joint. If you are unable to complete the exercises after the surgery, you should schedule a follow-up appointment.
If your condition is serious, you may opt for a joint replacement. However, if you have other complications, you may consider a surgical alternative. Some patients may even opt for a joint fusion. Unlike a joint replacement, a joint fusion does not cause severe pain, and it can reduce or eliminate swelling. The process also reduces the chances of a second injury. Most patients have a better chance of recovering than with a traditional joint replacement.
After surgery, your hand will be covered with a splint to protect the joint from bruising. You will also be given medication for pain control to help you heal quickly. Physiotherapy is important after the surgery for a full recovery. However, it is important not to overdo exercises, as this can irritate the newly replaced joint. Physiotherapy will also help you regain strength and mobility in your hand.
Complications with Artificial Finger Joint Replacement
There are a number of complications with artificial finger joint replacement, including infections, failure to eliminate pain, and loosening of the prosthesis. The prosthesis can also be loose, requiring revisional surgery. If it becomes loose, it can cause complications with wound healing. In some cases, the joint will become hot or red, or the prosthesis may fall out. In severe cases, the replacement might lead to contracture or loosening of the prosthesis.
A fracture, a ligament sprain, or chronic instability may lead to arthritis. Additionally, it may occur as a result of an inflammatory disorder such as rheumatoid arthritis or gout. In the worst cases, surgery may be necessary to restore range of motion. There are alternatives to surgery, though. Wearing a splint, taking painkillers, or using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may help alleviate symptoms.
In addition to the PIP joint, which is located closest to the knuckle, there are a number of other types of joint replacement. PIP joint replacement is particularly effective in the ring and small fingers. However, it is not recommended for the index finger. Patients with joint pain in the PIP joint may not be good candidates for the procedure. Furthermore, the PIP joint replacement is prone to premature failure, and fusion may prevent the joint from functioning properly.
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