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Ankle Syndesmosis Injury

Roohealthcare.com – Ankle syndesmosis injury is a common condition in the ankle. This injury occurs where the long bones tibia and fibula meet. The area is covered with three ligaments, one of which connects bone to bone. The other two ligaments connect muscle to muscle. This ligament is known as the tibiofibular interosseous. A sprain of the ankle syndesmosis may cause the foot and ankle to become unstable. A sprain can result in the widening of this space between the tibia and fibula.

Ankle Sprains due to External Rotation

Ankle syndesmosis injuries can result from external rotation of the talus. The resulting separation of the tibia and fibula may result from a rupture of the syndesmosis ligament. While the damage is not life-threatening, it can lead to other injuries and a need for surgical repair. Ankle sprains are a common complication of external rotation.

Ankle syndesmosis injury can be caused by an overextended talus or a collapse of the tibia. In either situation, the tibia and fibula can separate. In some cases, there are other injuries, such as a fracture of the tibia or a transmalleolar fracture. Ankle syndesmosis injuries can also occur as a complication of other fractures.

During plantar flexion and supination, the syndesmosis is pushed into an excessive outward rotation. In addition to causing chronic instability, syndesmosis injuries can contribute to degenerative arthritis. There are a variety of ways to treat an ankle syndesmosis injury. The most common surgery is surgery. Rehabilitation is required for 2-6 months after surgery. If it is caused by a mechanical factor, an injury may be treated with a surgical procedure.

Ankle Syndesmosis Injury Treatment

If the distal tibia and fibula do not separate properly, a syndesmosis injury can occur. Symptoms of this condition can include pain, chronic instability, and a fracture of the ankle. Ankle syndesmosis injury can be treated by a variety of methods. Some conservative measures may include nonsurgical treatment and anti-inflammatory medication. In most cases, the injury can be treated with rest, ice, and compression.

Ankle syndesmosis injury is not necessarily an acute ankle sprain. It may occur alone or in association with an ankle fracture. In some cases, an injury of the syndesmosis may be stable, but there may be a fracture. The fractured ankle can revert to an unbroken ankle. Patients with this injury will typically have pain and instability. They may have difficulty walking for a few days.

Ankle syndesmosis injury is a common injury in professional soccer and is a common cause of high ankle sprains. A syndesmosis is a distal tibiofibular joint disorder involving the tibia and fibula. Ankle sprains caused by the syndesmosis injury can cause severe pain and instability and can result in degenerative arthritis.

Can Cause Ankle Fractures

A syndesmosis injury is an ailment to the distal tibia. It can be painful and may result in an ankle fracture. In severe cases, it may involve the deltoid muscle. The symptoms of an ankle syndesmosis injury will depend on the extent of the tear. The symptoms of the injury can range from mild to severe. Ankle injuries caused by a high ankle sprain can be serious. The damage to the syndesmosis can also include bone bruises, cartilage damage, and other injuries.

The symptoms of syndesmosis injury include pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. In a high ankle sprain, the ligaments and cartilage are injured, resulting in significant morbidity and disability. If severe, the condition may require surgery. If the syndesmosis is damaged, a surgical procedure is recommended. In the event of surgery, the joint will be repaired and the patient will have a successful recovery.

The most common diagnosis for syndesmosis injury is a fracture or a sprain. However, it is important to consult a physician to rule out a sprain before an MRI or surgery is needed. If the pain is severe and the injury is associated with a fracture, X-rays should be performed. The normal X-rays may not reveal a syndesmosis injury. Stress X-rays are also helpful to diagnose the condition.

Reference:

Pena, Fernando A., and J. Chris Coetzee. “Ankle syndesmosis injuries.” Foot and ankle clinics 11.1 (2006): 35-50.

Zalavras, Charalampos, and David Thordarson. “Ankle syndesmotic injury.” JAAOS-Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 15.6 (2007): 330-339.

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