Roohealthcare.com – The procedure may include several types of surgery, including replacing parts of the implant or rebuilding the bone around the joint. The specific type of surgery required will depend on the patient’s medical history and the extent of the damage. Some patients may need revision surgery if the artificial joint has already become loose. In some cases, the immune system attacks the implant, which causes pain while bearing weight. The surgeon will decide whether to perform hip revision surgery after assessing the patient’s condition.
Complications Associated with Hip Revision Surgery
There are several complications associated with hip revision surgery. One of these complications is infection, which can affect the tissues surrounding the joint. Infection causes the tissues to weaken and even cause damage to the bone. The patient may need more than one hip replacement if they are still active. While revision surgery is not life-threatening, the patient should consult with his or her doctor if these complications occur. The risks are minimal compared to other types of surgery.
Recovery time after hip revision surgery varies but is generally longer than the initial surgery. In general, a patient spends a night in the hospital following revision surgery. They will begin physical therapy to regain range of motion and strength. Patients may be asked to put limited weight on the operative leg to avoid infection. Revision surgery may even improve a patient’s ability to walk and perform daily activities. The goal of hip revision surgery is to improve function and quality of life.
The procedure is performed under general anesthesia. During the procedure, the surgeon will make an incision over the hip to expose the joint. After removing the old implant, the femur is separated from the acetabulum. The acetabulum is prepared with extra bone and wire mesh. An arthroscope is then passed through the tiny incisions to visualize the hip joint. The new metal shell is then inserted into the hip socket using special cement and screws. A new femoral head component is made of metal or ceramic. After the procedure, the surgeon will ensure that the new implant is secure and does not move out of place.
Rehabilitation Exercises After Hip Revision Surgery
Hip revision surgery requires more recovery time than a primary hip replacement. The time after revision surgery varies from patient to patient. Patients are usually not able to bear weight on the surgical hip for six to eight weeks. During this time, a hip abduction brace is often worn to prevent early dislocation of the prosthesis. Rehabilitation exercises are an important part of this process. You may require help to walk, sit, or dress after the procedure.
Hip revision surgery is necessary for certain patients. In some cases, patients may have to undergo revision surgery if their artificial hip joint has become damaged. This procedure can improve a patient’s mobility, strength, and coordination in the torso after a total hip replacement. These surgeries improve joint function and reduce pain. A hip replacement is a life-changing operation. Pain relief is the primary reason for having hip revision surgery. However, other benefits may include increased mobility and strength, and improved quality of life.
Other complications of hip revision surgery can include infection, dislocation, or wear and tear. Some patients may also need revision surgery if their artificial hip has become loose or painful. Patients who are overweight or participate in high-impact activities have an increased risk of implant loosening. Loosening of the hip implant is also a possible result of the body’s immune system attacking the plastic particles, which erodes the bone.
Conditions to Meet Before Hip Revision Surgery
Although hip revision surgery is very similar to the original joint replacement, the procedure requires the patient to lose weight and be in good physical condition before the procedure. The patient must stop smoking at least a month before the procedure. A patient must undergo general anesthesia before the procedure, which keeps them unconscious throughout the surgery. The anesthesiologist will awaken the patient after the procedure. During the surgery, the surgeon will remove the old hardware and clean the joint space.
After hip revision surgery, patients may experience some pain, swelling, and discomfort for the first week or so. A walker or crutch is recommended to avoid excessive bending. A walker will be a good alternative to a wheelchair. Patients should make sure to place their leg on the side of the hip after surgery. Besides using a crutch, patients should avoid smoking and eat a diet high in fiber.
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